Imamnazar Port, located in the remote settlement of Turkmenistan’s Lebap province, is a key border crossing and transshipment point between Turkmenistan and Afghanistan. Its strategic location and facilities make it a crucial link for trade and transportation, contributing significantly to the economy of both countries.

Imamnazar Port

Imamnazar Port is situated on the southern border of Turkmenistan, adjacent to Afghanistan. The nearest city within Turkmenistan is Kerki. The port sits opposite Aqina, a vital trade hub in Afghanistan.
An international border crossing point was set up at Imamnazar in 2007. It is one of two international border crossings between Turkmenistan and Afghanistan. The other crossing point is Serhetabat-Torghundi. The border crossing at Imamnazar is officially named “Saparmurat,” a tribute to the first president of Turkmenistan, Saparmurat “Turkmenbashy” Niyazov.
Key Infrastructure and Facilities
The Imamnazar Port has basic transshipment facilities, including a small oil terminal. This terminal plays a significant role in shipping Turkmen hydrocarbons into Afghanistan, fostering economic cooperation between the two nations.
Imamnazar Port as a Railhead

In 2015, Imamnazar Port became the southern terminus of a railway line from Kerki. The border was crossed to connect this line to Aqina in Afghanistan. It became operational in November 2016. It is one of only three railways in Afghanistan, making it an essential infrastructure facilitator.
Petroleum Depot at Imamnazar Port
As of November 2016, Imamnazar Port boasted a petroleum depot with a capacity of 45,000 m3. This depot is set up so that fuel can be sent to Afghanistan. It has 12 storage tanks for gasoline and liquid petroleum gas. The depot’s design is 540,000 tonnes per year. Fuel is delivered to the depot via rail and a pipeline from the Seýdi oil refinery.
Imamnazar: A Major Player in Afghanistan’s Afghanistan’s
Imamnazar Port is a critical player in Afghanistan’s Afghanistan, including Ghazanfar Port, Hairatan Port, Shir Khan Bandar Port, Aqina Dry Port, and Torghundi/Turghundi Port.
These inland ports are vital trade hubs between Afghanistan and its neighbors, contributing to econcountry’sress. Despite the challenges faced, such as inadequate infrastructure, security concerns, and corruption, these ports are undergoing gradual improvements and development.
Ghazanfar Port: A Benchmark for Inland Ports

One of the notable inland ports in Afghanistan is Ghazanfar Port. Located in the northern province of Balkh, it is a hub for transporting cargo between the ports and Afghanistan’s Afghanistan.
Ghazanfar Port is managed by the Ghazanfar Group, an Afghan private logistics firm that has significantly promoted economic growth and development in Afghanistan. The group operates an oil refinery, Ghazanfar Oil Refinery, ideally near the Ghazanfar Dry Port and the leading rail network. This strategic location facilitates the efficient transportation of petroleum products to Central Asia and Afghanistan.
The Future of Imamnazar Port
With the continued efforts of entities like the Ghazanfar Group in Afghanistan and the Turkmenistan government, Imamnazar Port’s future looks promising. These efforts aim to improve trade connectivity and foster economic growth and prosperity for the nations involved.
The perseverance and strength of those operating ports like Imamnazar are commendable. Through their efforts, these facilities continue to drive the economies of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan despite numerous obstacles.
With its strategic location, facilities, and growth potential, Imamnazar Port is set to become an even more vital connector for trade between Turkmenistan and Afghanistan in the years to come. The future of trade in this region is bright through the collective efforts of the nations involved and the people operating these facilities.
As the world continues to evolve and the demand for efficient trade and transportation increases, facilities like Imamnazar Port will play a crucial role. By understanding the importance of these facilities and the challenges they face, we can all appreciate the immense effort and dedication required to keep the wheels of global trade turning.
Related FAQs
What is the significance of the Imamnazar Port in Turkmenistan and Afghanistan's trade relations?
Imamnazar Port is a crucial border crossing and transshipment point, playing a vital role in fostering trade and transportation between Turkmenistan and Afghanistan. Its strategic location contributes significantly to the economies of both countries.
When did Imamnazar Port become an international border crossing, and what is its official name?
The international border crossing at Imamnazar was established in 2007, and it is officially named “Saparmurat” in tribute to Turkmenistan’s first president, Saparmurat “Turkmenbashy” Niyazov.
How does Imamnazar Port contribute to economic cooperation through hydrocarbon shipments?
Imamnazar Port boasts a small oil terminal facilitating the shipping of Turkmen hydrocarbons into Afghanistan, fostering economic cooperation and trade between the two nations.
What role does Ghazanfar Port play in Afghanistan's inland trade network?
Ghazanfar Port, managed by the Ghazanfar Group, is a benchmark for inland ports in Afghanistan. It is located in Balkh and serves as a hub for transporting cargo within Afghanistan and connecting to international trade routes.
What are the prospects of Imamnazar Port, and how is it expected to contribute to trade in the region?
With ongoing efforts from entities like the Ghazanfar Group and the Turkmenistan government, Imamnazar Port’s future looks promising. It aims to improve trade connectivity, fostering economic growth and prosperity for Turkmenistan and Afghanistan.



