Air India and IndiGo, two of India’s leading airlines, have recently announced a strategic move that could significantly change the country’s aviation industry dynamics. They have unveiled plans to purchase up to 170 wide-body aircraft within a year. This suggests a strong focus on ambitious expansion and the ongoing efforts to transform India into a global aviation nucleus. This development also marks the entrance of the European aircraft maker Airbus into India’s wide-body airspace, a territory traditionally ruled by the US giant Boeing.
The Growing Aviation Market in India
India’s aviation market is in an exciting phase of rapid expansion. It is currently among the fastest-growing in the world. The country is witnessing a significant increase in the fleet size of its commercial aircraft. It is making continuous efforts to provide more direct international flights connecting Indian cities with foreign countries.
IndiGo’s Strategic Move
IndiGo, the largest airline in India in terms of passenger carried and fleet size, has made a significant move by placing a firm order for 30 Airbus A350-900 aircraft. This decision is part of the airline’s broader plan to transition from a predominantly short-haul airline into a company that dominates long-haul travel in the region.
Air India’s Future Plans

Air India, India’s flag carrier airline, has also announced a substantial aircraft order. The total order of 470 aircraft includes 70 wide-body planes, including 20 A350-900, 20 A350-1000, 20 Boeing 787 Dreamliners, and 10 Boeing 777X. This order signifies Air India’s commitment to enhancing its services and expanding its reach in the global aviation market.
Impact on the Narrow-Body Aircraft Market
The impact of these strategic moves extends beyond the wide-body aircraft space. When the orders for narrow-body aircraft from Air India, IndiGo, and Akasa Air are considered, the order book swells to well over 1,200 planes within less than 14 months, starting from February 2023.
The Vision for the Future
The aviation consultancy CAPA India has stated that the long and ultra-long haul market is ready for disruption, provided Indian carriers lead the way. The substantial orders placed by Air India and IndiGo indicate that these airlines are prepared to take on this challenge and lead the industry towards a new era of aviation growth in India.
Expansion of Fleet Size
Indian Airlines’ existing fleet size is over 700. However, according to an analysis, domestic carriers are expected to take deliveries of over 1,600 aircraft in the coming years. This suggests a possible doubling of the fleet size, highlighting the growth potential of the aviation industry in India.
The Role of Akasa Air
Akasa Air, a relatively new player in the Indian aviation industry, has also announced a firm order for 150 Boeing 737 Max aircraft. This move suggests that Akasa Air is gearing up to play a prominent role in the ongoing expansion of the Indian aviation industry.
The Competitive Landscape

The strategic moves made by Air India and IndiGo have stirred the domestic aviation industry and set the stage for intense competition in the global market. These airlines are prepare to compete with international players in wide-body aircraft.
The Need for Infrastructure Development
While the airlines are gearing up for expansion, there is also a pressing need to develop aviation infrastructure in India. The country needs to prioritize expanding existing facilities at metro airports that attract the maximum traffic.
The Way Forward
The ambitious plans of Air India and IndiGo signal a new era of growth and expansion in India’s aviation industry. However, the success of these plans will largely depend on the combined efforts of the airlines, the government, and other stakeholders in building a robust and efficient aviation infrastructure.
The wide-body planes from Air India and IndiGo are set to boost India’s plans to build transit hubs, enhance connectivity, and make India an aviation powerhouse. These developments are a testament to the strong growth potential of the Indian aviation industry and its readiness to compete globally.




